Golf swings can be broken down into five key components that work together to create a consistent and powerful shot. Understanding these fundamentals will help improve your game significantly.

Setup (Address Position)

• Grip: Proper hold affects shot direction and distance
• Stance: Width varies by club (wider for longer clubs)
• Posture: Maintain straight back, slight knee bend
• Weight distribution: Even for drives, slightly forward for irons
• Ball position: Forward for longer clubs, middle for shorter clubs
• Alignment: Square to target

Takeaway

• Keep clubhead low to ground
• Maintain moderate tempo
• Create one-piece movement with arms and shoulders
• Keep clubface square to target line
• Focus on smooth, controlled motion

Backswing

• Shoulder rotation: 90-100 degrees
• Hip rotation: Half of shoulder rotation
• Weight shift to back leg
• Keep club on plane
• Club should reach near-parallel position
• Maintain fluid motion without pausing

Downswing

• Transfer weight to front foot
• Rotate hips toward target
• Create lag for power
• Keep wrists hinged until impact
• Lead with trail arm
• Focus on swinging through, not hitting at the ball

Follow Through

• Maintain balance
• Face chest toward target
• Finish with club over shoulder
• Extend arms toward target
• Transfer weight to front foot
• Back heel lifts off ground

Remember that a solid setup and takeaway create the foundation for the entire swing. Most swing flaws can be corrected by adjusting these initial positions. Practice each component separately before combining them into one fluid motion.

For a more detailed analysis of your swing, consider using swing analysis tools or working with a professional coach to identify and correct specific issues in your technique.

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